Ruger Precision Rimfire 8401 22 LR

This rifle has lots of features that should bring a smile to the face of competitive shooters. We would like to see a bit more accuracy.

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At was Colonel Townsend Whelen who famously said, “Only accurate rifles are interesting.” We recently tested four examples of today’s crop of 22 LR bolt-action rifles to see if any could achieve “interesting” status, and we were gratified at what we found.

Choosing samples from the less-than-stratospheric part of the market, we wanted to know if these somewhat more moderately-priced rifles were sufficient for certain accuracy applications. Our first test piece was the Ruger Precision Rimfire 8401, $480. The next entry was the B14R from Bergara, $950. Third was the Tikka T1X, $519, and last was the Christensen Arms Ranger 22, $830.

Still mired in the great ammo panic/hoard/drought, we used our standard source to locate match 22 LR ammo. AmmoSeek.com is an aggregator that does a very good job of finding and listing ammo that is currently available for sale. Sticking with 40-grain standard-velocity rounds throughout these tests, we selected SK Match, Eley Tenex, and Eley Match. All testing was done at American Shooting Centers in Houston. We fired multiple five-shot groups at 50 yards. All rifles were well-sandbagged in a Caldwell TackDriver Pro (Brownells.com 100-027-023, $49), further supported by a large rear bag, heavy from Tab Gear (TabGear.com, $34). Velocities were measured by LabRadar (MyLabRadar.com, $559).

We fired SK Match, Eley Match, and Eley Tenex precision ammos.

For optics, we used one of the outstanding Bushnell Elite Tactical XRS3 scopes with the G4P Precision Reticle (Model: ETXRS3G4, $1700). These are very popular on the PRS circuit right now, and we can see why. The Elite Tactical XRS3 is a 6-36×56 variable. The 6-36 power range may be a bit much for PRS, but it works well for F-Class, and the shooter always has the option to dial down the magnification. The G4P reticle provides a variety of subtensions, especially on the horizontal crosshair, which, in turn, makes holding off for wind calls simple and precise. We found the glass to be clear and the adjustments to be consistent. Competitive shooters might easily spend $4000+ on good scopes, but not everyone can. Not everyone has to. There is even a Production division in PRS where they try to limit the initial investment a shooter has to make to get started in the sport. The $1700 price tag for the Bushnell fits well within the price parameters (maximum $4500 for rifle and optic) for Production division without handicapping the shooter. Do yourself a favor and check this scope out. Now to the rifles.

Gun Tests Grade: B

$480

The thumb safety on the Ruger can be mounted on either side of the action.

Ruger introduced the centerfire Precision Rifle in mid-2015, thereby starting a revolution. The rifle turned out to be pretty accurate (0.75-moa groups were common for us). The rifles were affordable at less than $1500 and well designed for the long-range competition game, especially for newer shooters. Once strictly the purview of hand-built expensive match rifles, the Precision Rifle Series was soon welcoming a new crowd of shooters who could try the game for a substantially lower ante. Now, some years later, one will still find many Ruger Precision Rifles on the firing line at PRS matches. That being said, PRS matches can still price themselves out of many budgets.

Action TypeBolt
Overall LengthAdjustable, 35.13 in. to 38.63 in.
Barrel Length/Twist 18.0 in., 1:16
Overall Height w Scope Mount6.75 in., 30-MOA Pic rail included
Weight Unloaded7.0 lbs.
Weight Loaded7.4 lbs.
Sight RadiusNA
Action FinishMatte Black
Barrel FinishMatte Black
Magazine Capacity15
Magazine TypeRuger 10/22-style BX-15 detachable box
StockGlass-filled nylon
Stock Drop at CombAdjustable
Stock Drop at Heel0.25 in.
Stock BeddingAluminum chassis, no bedding
Stock ButtplateHard rubber
Stock Length of PullAdjustable, 12.0 in. to 15.5 in.
Receiver Scope-Base Pattern30 MOA Picatinny rail included
Trigger Pull Weight2.3 lbs.
SafetyReversible AR pattern
WarrantyNone written
Telephone(336) 949-5200
WebsiteRuger.com
Made InUSA
The buttstock on the Ruger is adjustable for both length of pull and cheek height via loosening of a single lock screw.

Enter similarly structured events for firearms chambered in 22 LR. Targets are smaller, distances are shorter, and the ability to judge wind is of utmost importance, but gear can be a good bit less expensive. Ruger had done a great job with a major-caliber match rifle. Why not a 22 LR version? The Ruger Precision Rimfire is a scaled-down version of the Precision Rifle with a few additional differences. The Rimfire is about 8 inches shorter and 4 pounds lighter than its older brother, making it very handy to move in and out of the barricades so common to PRS. We measured muzzle diameter at about 0.86 inch, making it wider at the end than the Precision Rifle (henceforth known as the RPR). The barrels on the larger-caliber versions have a definite taper to them, making them heavier overall. Still, the Rimfire puts some good weight out front. This helps the Ruger Rimfire balance right in front of the magazine so the competitive shooter can rest it on a barricade or some other prop. This cold hammer-forged barrel can easily be replaced by a competent gunsmith using AR-15 style wrenches and gauges. The muzzle is threaded 1⁄2×28, ready for any compensator or can you want on it.

The Ruger comes equipped with a slender fore end that has plenty of M-Lok slots.

The action and the fore end are black hard-coat anodized aluminum. The octagonal-shaped fore end has flats at the 3, 6, 9, and 12 o’clock positions and sports cuts for M-Lok attachments. The action carries a 30-moa Picatinny rail to help scopes dial in for shots longer than normally taken with a 22 LR. Four mounting screws and very little recoil should keep the rail solidly attached.

The Ruger Precision has a removable clip just in front of the bolt handle that produces a 1.5-inch bolt throw when installed and a 3-inch bolt throw when removed.

The Ruger bolt provided a couple of features we really liked. First, for those who are going to run their rifle in competition, the bolt handle is oversized compared to what we would normally expect from a 22 LR. The attached handle is actually the same size as the RPR, making the Precision Rimfire feel a bit more like the full-sized version for practice’s sake. The Ruger Rimfire bolt also gives the shooter the option of a rimfire-length bolt throw (about 1.5 inches) or a full-length bolt throw (about 3 inches) via the simple removal of a clip on the bolt. This is just one more thing Ruger does to help the diminutive 22 feel like a larger practice rifle. The bolt utilizes a single extractor hook to remove the empties from the chamber. Tension on the extractor is aided by a metal wedge opposite the extractor. The ejector is a hook-shaped piece that mounts directly to the chassis. Bolt removal simply requires depressing the bolt release, which is located at the left rear of the receiver. The thumb safety ships installed on the left side of the chassis, but it is easily shifted to the right side if the shooter prefers.

The Ruger Precision Rimfire ships with a 15-round magazine, but it ran perfectly with 10-round and 25-round 10-22 mags we had.

The chassis is made from glass-filled nylon. It is adjustable for cheek height as well as length of pull via loosening of a single locking cam (in contrast to two cams on the RPR). Tension on the lock is adjustable. The buttstock features a small section of Picatinny rails for those who desire a monopod. It also has an open “hook” for those who prefer to use a rear bag. The pistol grip is a standard AR and allows about any aftermarket piece the shooter would want. The trigger uses the standard Ruger blade safety and is adjustable from just over 2 to about 5 pounds. The rifle supposedly ships with the trigger set to the lightest weight. Ours confirmed that with a pull measuring 2.3 pounds with just over 2 ounces of standard deviation. The Ruger Precision Rimfire allows the use of any good Ruger 10-22 magazine. The Precision Rimfire came with a single 15-round BX-15 magazine. A barricade stop is molded into the chassis just in front of the magazine, allowing the shooter to push into props with the rifle without much chance of causing a malfunction.

Our Team Said: We had a few failures to feed in the very beginning. It appeared that rounds were exiting the feed lips slightly nose up, causing the lead nose of the cartridge to catch on the edge of the chamber. Accuracy was fair, with the Ruger showing the largest average group size of the four rifles tested. Five-shot groups averaged 0.669 inch. The other three test rifles averaged groups in the mid 0.4’s. Surprisingly, the Eley Tenex ammo performed poorly in the Ruger. We could feel the Ruger Marksman Adjustable Trigger, with the embedded blade safety, flex a bit under compression. Not our favorite, but trigger compression was very consistent, so it was also very manageable.

22 Long Rifle Range Data (50 Yards)

We tested at American Shooting Centers in Houston. We used a LabRadar chronograph (MyLabradar.com, $559) to determine muzzle velocities. We fired all shots for group from a Caldwell TackDriver bag ($49 from Brownells.com) and a Tab Gear large rear bag, heavy ($34 at TabGear.com).

SK Match 40-grain LRNRuger RimfireBergara B14RChristensen RangerTikka T1x
Average Velocity1146 fps1164 fps1131 fps1173 fps
Muzzle Energy117 ft.-lbs.120 ft.-lbs.114 ft.-lbs.122 ft.-lbs.
Average Group0.54 in.0.52 in.0.50 in.0.53 in.
Best Group0.47 in.0.44 in.0.42 in.0.45 in.
Eley Match 40-grain LRNRuger RimfireBergara B14RChristensen RangerTikka T1x
Average Velocity1088 fps1093 fps1098 fps1091 fps
Muzzle Energy105 ft.-lbs.106 ft.-lbs.107 ft.-lbs.106 ft.-lbs.
Average Group0.51 in.0.41 in.0.46 in.0.41 in.
Best Group0.44 in.0.25 in.0.33 in.0.28 in.
Eley Tenex 40-grain LRNRuger RimfireBergara B14RChristensen RangerTikka T1x
Average Velocity1081 fps1094 fps1088 fps1080 fps
Muzzle Energy104 ft.-lbs.106 ft.-lbs.105 ft.-lbs.104 ft.-lbs.
Average Group0.96 in.0.39 in.0.43 in.0.48 in.
Best Group0.89 in.0.31 in.0.36 in.0.35 in.

Value Guide: 22 Rifle Rankings

Gun NameIssueGradeComments
Henry Golden Boy Model H004 22 S/L/LR, $500Feb. 2022AOur Pick. The Golden Boy Henry shines. It is heavy and has a very smooth operating lever.
Rossi Rio Bravo RL22181WD 22 LR, $300Feb. 2022ABest Buy. Bravo to the Rio Bravo. The test rifle was accurate, lightweight, and had a smooth-cycling lever.
Chiappa LA322 Standard Carbine 920.383 22 LR, $290Feb. 2022DThe LA322 had several failures to feed and showed some soft firing-pin hits.
Browning BL-22 Grade I 024100103 22 S/L/LR, $700Sep. 2021A-Our Pick. The fit and finish were superb, and that is reflected in the cost. Accuracy was the best of the three.
Henry Classic Lever Action 22 H001 22 S/L/LR, $386Sep. 2021A-Best Buy. The Classic 22 Lever Henry is well made, fun to shoot and inexpensive. Accuracy was good.
Taylor’s & Co. Scout RIF/2045 22 LR, $594Sep. 2021A-Styled after a resized Winchester Model 1873. We liked the option of adding an optic. Silver finish is striking.
Savage Model 64 Takedown 40207 22 LR, $212Sep. 2020ABest Buy. Basically a Model 64 barrel and action attached to an abbreviated polymer stock.
Ruger 10/22 Takedown 11100 22 LR, $372Sep. 2020AOur Pick. This has all the performance the iconic 10/22 is known for in a compact package.
KelTec Model SU22CA 22 LR, $373Sep. 2020A-While not a true takedown rifle, the folding stock on the SU-22CA makes it easy to stow and go.
Smith & Wesson M&P 15-22 22 LR, $500Mar. 2020ABest Buy. The Smith & Wesson M&P 15-22 operated as we wanted and shot well. It won’t break the bank.
Walther Arms HK416 D145RS 578.03.01 22 LR, $583Mar. 2020BIf you’re looking for an M27 clone, this one is worth thinking about.
Anschütz MSR RX22 22 LR, $900Mar. 2020CThe Anschütz RX22’s trigger wasn’t the best, its buttpad fell off repeatedly, and no one liked its open sights.
ISSC MK22 ISSC211000 22 LR, $270Mar. 2020FShowed ongoing failures to feed and extract. The blems on the sides of the receiver put us off.
German Sport Guns GSG-StG44 GERGSTG44 22 LR, $330Feb. 2020AOur Pick. The action had very similar stampings to what you would find on the historical firearm.
Walther Arms Colt M4 Carbine 5760300 22 LR, $350Feb. 2020BThe Walther Arms Colt 22 LR M4 looks almost identical to the standard-issue Colt centerfire rifle.
Walther Arms HK MP5 A5 5780310 22 LR, $390Feb. 2020CAs tested, the stock limited the enjoyment of the firearm and was completely unacceptable for the price.
Chiappa Citadel CIR22M1W 22 LR, $300 (Two guns)Feb. 2020F, CWhile the Chiappa looks very similar to a classic M1 Carbine, too many of the parts were made of plastic.
TPS M6 M6-100 22 LR/410 Bore, $487Jan. 2020AOur Pick. The M6 follows in the footsteps of the previous M6 design and does it better.
Rossi Matched Pair 22 LR/410 bore, $182Jan. 2020AWe liked the sights, the ease of disassembly, and handling of this gun. You get a lot of gun for the price.
Savage Model 42 Takedown 22440 22 LR/410 Bore, $425Jan. 2020B+The gun has some fine attributes: accuracy and simple disassembly/reassembly.
Hunting Tactical Super Sixty HTSSA1 22 LR, $500Nov. 2019AFrom the extended bolt release to the super-sharp 3.8-pound trigger, the Super Sixty is an exceptional rifle.
Adaptive Tactical Ruger 10-22 Build 22 LR, $635Nov. 2019AWe would have liked a better trigger, but we didn’t feel limited by it, as the accuracy results show.

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