Introduced by Winchester as a new sporting cartridge in 1952, the 308 Winchester is nothing more than the NATO 7.62x51mm military round. According to Cartridges of the World 17th Edition, “This was a very smart move, to tack the Winchester name onto what was sure to become a popular sporting number. Practically every manufacturer of high-powered sporting rifles chambers the 308, since it will work through medium- or standard-length actions. The Model 70 bolt-action and 88 lever-action Winchesters were the first American sporting rifles so chambered. It was adopted as the official U.S. military rifle cartridge in 1954, although guns for it were not ready until 1957.”
Gun Tests has evaluated many rifles chambered in 308 Winchester over the last few years, and we’ve often NOT liked some market favorites because we’re able to shoot several side by side, which shows the deficiencies and strengths of each firearm.
With that in mind, we’ve compiled our Top Ten 308 Winchester Bolt Action Rifles list below. We haven’t tested every rifle on the market, of course, so we’ll be interested to see which one is your favorite in the comments below. As always, prices reflect what we paid for the gun at the time of the test. Expect the prices of new or used guns to be different. — Todd Woodard



























Hi Todd – long time subscriber. I’ve been a big Ruger fan since the 70’s, being a former FFL and sold and owned quite a few. I recently purchased the stainless steel .308 Scout with the 18.7″ barrel and had problems with it right out of the box. The bolt would not cycle smoothly no matter how much lube I slathered on it. I’ve owned quite a few M77’s over the decades but never seen one this bad. Even my dealers’ gunsmith said he’d never seen anything like it.
They sent it back. After a lengthy, time it was returned -same problem. The dealer sent it back again. Another lengthy wait. This time it was a little bit better, but still horrible. Ruger also let the dealer know there was nothing else they would do. I have a safe full of various Ruger, long and short, some quite rare and collectable, but I’ll never add another one!
It has been my experience too. As of the last 5 years, Ruger has disappointed me, In the old days, I would highly recommend Ruger semi-automatic rifles. Now the only way to get a Ruger semi-automatic rifle to be reliable is to only use factory Ruger Brand magazines. Of the three brands I have used that are not Ruger brand, the rifles will fire the first cartridge and not pick up the next cartridge as the slide travels forward. I tried 10 magazines. Then I inserted two different Ruger brand magazines and all 10 shots from both magazines fired reliably. Now either this is a marketing strategy by Ruger not sharing
engineering data or there is something else wrong. But I used three different USA made Magazines and they all fail the same way. Ruger Magazines are also twice the price of comparable Ruger magazines by alternate USA makers.